Home
Gulf Oil Spill Health Guidance and Information

MSDH is cooperating with state and federal agencies to evaluate possible health risks from the Deepwater Horizon oil spill off the Gulf Coast. We will provide updates on the public health aspects of this situation as it develops.

Information or Questions: 1-866-519-MEMA (1-866-519-6362)

Water, Food and Air Quality

Text Message Updates
from the U.S. Deepwater Horizon Response site

  • Mississippi alerts, text MS@gulf to 84469
  • beach closures and cleanup, text beach@gulf to 84469

What MSDH Is Doing

MSDH is monitoring emergency room visits in Coast hospitals for possible symptoms of exposure to oil or oil fumes.

Drinking Water

  • At this point, the oil spill is not expected to affect public drinking water supplies or private well water.

Fish and Shellfish

  • Any fish available for commercial sale, such as fish in grocery stores, comes from non-contaminated waters. Contaminated fish and seafood will not be allowed on the market by regulatory agencies. However, if fish or shellfish obtained from any source smells or tastes like oil, do not eat it.

Air Quality

Petroleum fumes can be an irritant for some people. The odor may cause symptoms such as lightheadedness, nausea, vomiting or headaches. If you have these symptoms, you should:

  • Consider staying indoors, ventilating your home with air conditioning, and avoiding strenuous outdoor activity.
  • If these symptoms do not improve, or if you are experience severe nausea or other medical issues, you should then consider contacting your primary care physician or other health care provider for medical advice.

Air Monitoring

  • EPA responders began portable monitoring of air quality on April 28, and began water sampling on April 30. Aircraft were deployed to collect air sample data and provide aerial photographs and will continue tracking. The results of EPA's sampling efforts will be posted at www.epa.gov/bpspill. EPA will make recommendations for the public to take based upon the results of environmental monitoring. In addition, the Center for Toxicology and Environmental Health (under contract with BP) is monitoring air quality between Venice, Louisiana, and Pensacola, Florida.

Long-Term Health Effects

  • Based on what we know, if exposure is brief, long-term health effects are not anticipated.

At the Beach

Swimming and Boating

  • Do not swim, ski, or paddle a surfboard in any waters visibly affected by oil. Do not drive your boat through oil slicks or sheens.

Beach Activities

  • Enjoy walking on the beach and in the surf, but heed any beach advisories, and avoid any areas with visible oil.
  • Do not let pets enter areas that have been affected by oil.
  • Do not burn driftwood or other debris contaminated by oil.

Exposure to Oil

Oil on Skin or Clothing

You should avoid direct contact with the oil, or oil-contaminated water or sediment.

  • If you get oil on your skin, wash it off with soap and water.
  • Wash your hands before eating to avoid accidently swallowing oil.
  • If you get oil on clothing, wash it with regular detergent separately from family laundry.
  • Harsh detergents, solvents or other chemicals are not needed to wash oil from your skin or clothing, and their use is discouraged.

Oil on Items Washed Ashore

  • Do not burn driftwood or other debris contaminated by oil.
  • Oil-contaminated materials should not be disposed of in ordinary trash collection. Leave it for special disposal by cleanup crews.

Helping with Oil Cleanup

Volunteers who wish to help with oil or wildlife cleanup must be properly trained and equipped by a certified organization. Find out more about volunteering by calling 866-448-5816, or by visiting www.VolunteerMississippi.org

Cleanup Safety

Managing Stress

More Information

 
    email this page    print this page print this page 
 More topics
Oil Spill HAN Alerts
Resources
Reports, fact sheets, brochures and links.
Surveillance